Insulation workers have long been exposed to hazardous materials in insulation products, leading to serious health risks. This prolonged exposure has resulted in a variety of lung diseases among these workers.
The health complications they face are a significant and enduring consequence of their work. As a result, there is a lasting legacy of respiratory issues within this workforce.
In this article, we’ll explore the different lung diseases commonly affecting insulation workers and the ongoing efforts to prevent such illnesses.
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Mesothelioma
Due to its high fire resistance and excellent insulating qualities, asbestos has been a commonly utilized insulating material. Sadly, mesothelioma, an uncommon and deadly kind of cancer, can be brought on by exposure to asbestos particles.
According to the Mesothelioma Center, the death rate for mesothelioma is nearly equal to its incidence rate. For women, the incidence rate is 0.2 per 100,000, while for men, it is 0.6 per 100,000.
This reflects a significant disparity in how the disease affects different genders.
What Parts Of The Human Body Does Mesothelioma Affect?
The lining of the belly, chest cavity, or lungs can be affected by mesothelioma, which can develop decades after first contact. Many insulation workers might not even be aware of their asbestos exposure until it’s too late because of the latency period.
Sadly, mesothelioma is frequently discovered at an advanced stage, leaving few alternatives for therapy. Regular screenings are essential for early discovery and better prognosis.
Asbestosis
Another lung disease commonly affecting insulation workers is asbestosis. Asbestosis is a non-cancerous lung condition caused by inhaling asbestos fibers. These fibers scar the lung tissue, making it increasingly difficult to breathe.
The Cleveland Clinic adds that determining the number of people with asbestosis is difficult since symptoms can take 30 to 40 years to manifest. According to some research, up to 20% of workers who have been exposed to asbestos will acquire an asbestos-related sickness.
This lengthy latency time hinders efforts to precisely estimate the incidence of certain illnesses.
Symptoms of asbestosis often develop over time and can include shortness of breath, a persistent cough, and chest tightness. There is no cure for asbestosis, and the condition can worsen over time, significantly impacting an individual’s quality of life. In severe cases, asbestosis can lead to respiratory failure.
Asbestos Lawsuits
Asbestos exposure can lead to severe health issues, and many insulation workers with mesothelioma or asbestosis have sought compensation through lawsuits against responsible companies. An asbestosis lawyer usually assists affected individuals in filing claims seeking compensation for medical bills and lost earnings.
Has There Been A Major Asbestos Lawsuit Settlement?
Reuters reported in 2024 that a jury in Oregon awarded $260 million to a woman who developed mesothelioma after using talcum powder. In addition to $60 million in compensatory damages, the jury awarded $200 million in punitive damages. This figure includes damages for the plaintiff and her spouse.
TorHoerman Law notes that cases like these underscore the continuing battle for justice for victims of asbestos exposure.
Silicosis
Silica dust is another material sometimes encountered by insulation workers. Inhaling silica dust can lead to silicosis, a lung disease that causes scarring and inflammation of the lung tissue. It usually causes similar symptoms to asbestosis, such as shortness of breath and coughing.
Is There A Cure For Silicosis?
There is no cure for silicosis because the damage done by the disease is irreversible. However, early diagnosis and treatment can help manage the symptoms and slow the progression of the disease. Silicosis can also increase a person’s risk of developing tuberculosis.
Other Lung Diseases
Insulation workers may also be exposed to other lung irritants depending on the type of insulation materials used. These irritants can cause inflammation and damage to the airways, leading to conditions like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma.
COPD is a progressive lung disease that makes it difficult to breathe, while asthma causes episodes of wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness. Long-term exposure to these irritants can further worsen these conditions.
The legacy of lung disease among insulation workers is a stark reminder of the importance of workplace safety regulations. While stricter controls are in place today, the long latency period of these diseases means the effects are still felt.
Early detection through regular screenings and improved education about symptoms are crucial for insulation workers.
Furthermore, ongoing legal battles highlight the need for accountability for companies responsible for worker exposure to these materials. By prioritizing prevention, early detection, and compensation for past wrongs, a healthier future can be secured for those working in insulation.
IMAGE: UNSPLASH
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